Top Preschools in Howard County MD

Top Preschools in Howard County, Maryland

A detailed comparison selected by curriculum quality, licensing status, and community reputation.

16 MIN READ

Ages 2-5

critical window for brain architecture

COMAR

Maryland’s licensing standard

Reggio Emilia

Highland Playschool’s approach

The preschool years sit in one of the most consequential windows of a child’s entire life. Between the ages of two and five, the brain builds its foundational architecture for language, emotion regulation, social cognition, and early academic thinking. The environment a child spends those years in matters enormously, and families in Howard County, Maryland, are fortunate to have access to some genuinely excellent options.

That said, the landscape can be confusing. There is a meaningful difference between a licensed daycare that offers a preschool room and a true preschool program designed around a research-grounded curriculum. There is also a wide range in quality, philosophy, and focus among the programs that carry the preschool label. Some are play-first and relationship-centred. Others are academically structured and school-readiness focused. A few take a hybrid approach that blends both.

This guide covers the top preschool programs in Howard County for families with children in the 2 to 5-year-old age range. Each program has been selected based on curriculum quality, licensing status, community reputation, and the depth and consistency of the experience it offers young children. A quick-reference table at the top is followed by a detailed profile of each program.

Between ages two and five, the brain builds its foundational architecture for language, emotion regulation, social cognition, and early academic thinking. The environment a child spends those years in matters enormously.

At a Glance: Top Preschools in Howard County MD

Program Location Ages Served Curriculum
Highland Playschool Highland / Clarksville 6 weeks to 5 years Reggio Emilia
Wilde Lake Children’s Nursery Columbia 2 to 4 years Cooperative / Play-based
Your Journey Nursery and Preschool Glenwood Birth to school age Play-based / STEAM
St. John’s Parish Day School Ellicott City Nursery to Grade 5 Faith-based / Academic
Children’s Manor Montessori Columbia / Ellicott City PK to Grade 3 Montessori
Glenelg Country School Ellicott City Nursery to Grade 12 College Prep / Project-based
Columbia Academy Multiple locations 6 weeks to school age Project-based / Reggio-inspired
Goddard School of Columbia Columbia 6 weeks to 6 years Wonder of Learning

What Separates a Good Preschool from a Great One

Before reading through the individual profiles, it is worth understanding the qualities that matter most when evaluating any preschool program, public or private, secular or faith-based.

Curriculum Philosophy and Daily Practice

Curriculum in early childhood is not a textbook or a set of worksheets. It is the sum of every decision a teacher makes about how to structure time, space, and materials for children. A strong preschool curriculum reflects a coherent philosophy about how young children learn, and that philosophy is visible in the daily experience of the classroom.

Reggio Emilia, Montessori, play-based, and project-based approaches all have substantial research behind them. What matters is whether the curriculum a program claims to use is actually visible in what children do each day, not just in a brochure.

Teacher Preparation and Consistency

A preschool is only as good as its teachers. That means the lead teacher in your child’s room matters more than the building, the playground, or the logo on the sign. When touring any program, ask about the educational background of the lead teachers, how long they have been at this particular program, and what professional development looks like for the staff.

High turnover is a warning sign. Children in the 2 to 5 age range build trust and develop language most powerfully through consistent relationships with familiar adults. A classroom where the teacher changes every few months cannot provide that.

Child-to-Teacher Ratio

Maryland state standards set minimum ratios, but the best programs go beyond the minimum. For 3-year-olds, a ratio of 10 to 1 or lower is a meaningful quality indicator. For 4 and 5-year-olds, anything below 12 to 1 is worth noting positively. Always ask about the actual ratio in the specific classroom your child would be placed in, not a general facility average.

Physical Environment

The physical space of a preschool communicates a great deal about its educational values. Classrooms with organized, accessible materials and visible documentation of children’s thinking signal a Reggio or project-based orientation. Classrooms with child-height shelves full of manipulatives and open-ended materials signal a Montessori or constructivist approach. A classroom full of teacher-directed bulletin boards and desk-based seating for four-year-olds is a very different environment with different implications for learning.

Maryland State Licensing and EXCELS Participation

All licensed childcare programs and preschools in Maryland operate under COMAR 13A.16 regulations, overseen by the Maryland State Department of Education. This licensing ensures baseline health, safety, and staffing standards. Maryland EXCELS is the state’s voluntary quality improvement rating system. Programs at higher EXCELS levels have demonstrated a commitment to going beyond the minimum, and that commitment is worth recognizing when you are comparing options.

There is a meaningful difference between a licensed daycare that offers a preschool room and a true preschool program designed around a research-grounded curriculum.

The Top Preschools in Howard County MD

1. Highland Playschool   Highland, MD (Serving Clarksville, Fulton, Laurel, and Ashton)

For families in the Highland, Clarksville, and Fulton corridor, Highland Playschool is the standout preschool choice in western Howard County. The program has been operating for more than 20 years on Clarksville Pike in Highland, Maryland, and it follows the Reggio Emilia approach, one of the most extensively studied and widely respected curriculum philosophies in early childhood education.

The Reggio Emilia philosophy, which originated in the town of Reggio Emilia in northern Italy after World War II, is built on the belief that children are capable, curious, and deeply motivated learners when given the right environment and relationships. In a Reggio classroom, the physical space is designed as the “third teacher.” Documentation of children’s thinking and projects covers the walls. Teachers act as collaborators and observers rather than instructors who deliver content from the front of the room.

What makes Highland Playschool worth a specific visit is that this philosophy shows up in the day-to-day reality of the classrooms, not just in the language of their website. The program has been practicing and refining this approach for two decades, which gives it a depth that newer programs attempting to adopt the same philosophy often lack.

The full range of age-specific programs covers infants and toddlers through Pre-K, which means a child who starts here at 6 weeks can remain in the same nurturing community through the year before kindergarten.

The dedicated preschool program for 3 and 4 year olds is where the Reggio approach really comes to life. Children in this age range are capable of extended project work, collaborative investigation, and genuinely complex thinking when their teachers create the conditions for it. The lead teachers at Highland Playschool are experienced guides who facilitate that kind of learning throughout the year.

The Pre-K program for 4 and 5 year olds builds on that foundation with intentional preparation for the kindergarten transition. Emergent literacy, number concepts, social competence, and self-regulation are all developed through projects and activities that feel engaging and purposeful to children rather than like formal schooling.

The program is Maryland State Licensed under COMAR 13A.16 and participates in Maryland EXCELS at Level 1, with active work underway toward Level 3. All staff undergo background checks, and the student-to-teacher ratios meet Maryland standards. The center operates Monday through Friday, 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM.

Staff longevity is a genuine strength. Many of the teachers at Highland Playschool have been with the program for years, and the relationships between children and their caregivers across age groups reflect that continuity. Families in the area regularly note that their children form lasting connections with teachers and classmates that persist well beyond their time at the school.

To schedule a tour or learn more about enrollment, visit highlandplayschool.com or call (301) 778-1020.

2. Wilde Lake Children’s Nursery   Columbia, MD

Wilde Lake Children’s Nursery is one of Columbia’s most enduring preschool institutions, having served local families continuously since 1968. It is a cooperative nursery school, which means families who enroll their children also participate in the classroom on a rotating schedule as a required part of enrollment. This is not a traditional full-day daycare but rather a morning preschool program with a distinctive community model.

The cooperative format creates something genuinely unusual in early childhood education: a classroom where parents are regularly present as contributing members, which deepens their understanding of how their child learns, builds relationships with the teaching staff, and creates a community of families who know each other well. Parents who have gone through Wilde Lake often describe it as one of the most formative experiences for the whole family, not just the child.

The program serves children ages 2 through 4 with separate classes organized by age. Children leave consistently described by their families as socially confident, curious about learning, and more than ready for the transition to kindergarten. The emphasis on social and emotional development alongside cognitive readiness makes it a particularly strong match for children who need support building peer relationships or managing new environments.

Wilde Lake is an ideal choice for families with flexible schedules who want deep involvement in their child’s early education experience and who value the kind of close-knit parent community that the cooperative model produces.

3. Your Journey Nursery and Preschool   Glenwood, MD

Your Journey Nursery and Preschool sits just outside Ellicott City in Glenwood, Maryland, and offers care and education from birth through before and after school age, covering nursery, preschool, and summer camp programs.

The program is community-centered in a way that goes beyond most early childhood programs. Monthly family events, field trips to local destinations, and an intentional effort to build connections between families make Your Journey something of a neighborhood institution for the Glenwood, Woodbine, and West Friendship communities.

The preschool classrooms are play-based and STEAM-oriented, with a curriculum that meets and exceeds Maryland State Department of Education standards for early childhood development. Children engage in literacy and language activities, number exploration, sensory and scientific investigation, and social play throughout the day.

The director, Miss Lexie, is a central figure in what makes this program work. Parent reviews consistently describe her as genuinely invested in each child and family, and her energy and enthusiasm for early childhood education are evident in the culture of the school. For families in the western side of Howard County who want a smaller, more personal program with a strong sense of belonging, Your Journey is worth visiting. 

4. St. John’s Parish Day School   Ellicott City, MD

St. John’s Parish Day School in Ellicott City is one of the highest-rated independent schools in Howard County, holding an A+ rating on Niche with a student-to-teacher ratio of 8 to 1, among the lowest in the area. The school serves children from nursery school through Grade 5 with 351 students and 16 students per class on average.

The preschool and nursery programs at St. John’s are anchored in a faith-based ethos that emphasizes character, community, and academic preparation. Teachers at the school are described repeatedly in parent reviews as deeply caring and individually attentive, going out of their way to ensure each child feels known and supported.

For families who want a faith-grounded preschool experience with strong academic preparation and very small class sizes, St. John’s is one of the best options in the county. The school is affiliated with St. John’s Episcopal Church, and its ethos of warmth, inclusion, and individual attention extends throughout the preschool years.

The school does have an application and admissions process. Families interested in enrollment for the upcoming year should plan to visit early, as the smaller class sizes and strong reputation mean demand is consistent.

5. Children’s Manor Montessori School   Columbia and Ellicott City, MD

Children’s Manor Montessori offers a well-established Montessori environment in both Columbia and Ellicott City, serving children from Pre-K through Grade 3. The lead teacher, Ms. Eva, has more than 30 years of Montessori training and experience and has been recognized as one of the best Montessori teachers in Howard County by families and peers alike.

The Montessori method is one of the most thoroughly documented educational approaches in the world. Children in Montessori environments develop strong executive function, deep concentration, self-direction, and intrinsic motivation to learn. The multi-age classroom model, where children ages 3 through 6 learn together in the same space, is a core feature of authentic Montessori practice and creates a rich social environment in which older children mentor younger ones and younger children aspire to the work of their older peers.

For families specifically seeking a Montessori environment for their 3 to 5-year-old, Children’s Manor is the strongest dedicated Montessori option in this part of the county. The materials are authentic, the environment is prepared with care, and the lead teacher’s depth of training and passion for the work is immediately apparent to anyone who visits.

6. Glenelg Country School   Ellicott City, MD

Glenelg Country School is Howard County’s most academically prominent independent school, serving students from nursery school through Grade 12 on a 90-acre campus in Ellicott City. It is ranked as the top private school in Howard County with 832 students, an average class size of 14, and 13 sports and 28 extracurricular programs.

The early childhood program at Glenelg Country School introduces young children to a rich, structured learning environment with highly qualified teachers and small classes. The program is designed with continuity in mind: children who begin in the nursery and preschool years have a clear pathway through Lower, Middle, and Upper School within the same community, which appeals to families who want to make a single long-term educational commitment rather than navigating school transitions every few years.

Tuition at Glenelg Country School reflects its independent school status and the breadth of resources it provides. For families in the position to invest in this kind of program, it offers a preschool experience that is genuinely distinctive and a community that stays with children through their entire educational journey.

7. Columbia Academy   Multiple Howard County Locations

Columbia Academy operates multiple locations across Howard County, including centers in Thunder Hill and Kings Contrivance (Kendall Ridge) in Columbia. The program serves children from 6 weeks through elementary school age and is recognized by the American Heart Association as a Top 25 School for its commitment to healthy habits and physical activity.

The preschool curriculum at Columbia Academy is project-based and Reggio-inspired, with classrooms designed around themed environments that spark imagination and exploration. Separate playground spaces are designed for each age group, security systems manage drop-off and pickup, and the staff hold relevant degrees in early childhood education with access to ongoing professional development.

Columbia Academy has a structured approach to kindergarten preparation that includes practical life skills alongside academic readiness. The Kendall Ridge location has particularly strong parent reviews for the warmth and commitment of its director and teaching staff.

8. Goddard School of Columbia   Columbia, MD

The Goddard School of Columbia is a nationally affiliated preschool program that uses a proprietary curriculum called the Wonder of Learning. The program accepts children from 6 weeks through 6 years of age and is owned and operated locally, which means parents are dealing directly with an owner-operator rather than a distant franchise management team.

The Goddard system provides consistent curriculum and teacher training across all locations, but the Columbia site has developed its own reputation for a particularly strong classroom community. Parents in reviews describe the school as having created a genuine sense of belonging among families and praise the teachers and owners specifically for their warmth, communication, and care.

The Wonder of Learning curriculum is designed around the research on how children learn through play, with structured learning goals embedded in meaningful activities. The Bridge classroom, which is a transition room for children who may benefit from an additional year of preschool preparation before kindergarten, is a thoughtful offering that addresses one of the more common practical challenges families face in the 4 to 5-year age range.

A Note on Howard County Public School Pre-K Programs

Howard County Public Schools operates a Pre-K program for 3 and 4-year-old children across a number of elementary school sites. The program is part of Maryland’s Pre-K Mixed Delivery System, which partners public school programs with private providers to expand access to quality early education.

Public Pre-K in Howard County is available to eligible families based on age and in some cases income or developmental need. The Howard County Early Childhood Programs office is located at 10910 Clarksville Pike in Ellicott City and can be reached at 410-313-5659. If you are exploring whether your child qualifies for public Pre-K, contacting that office directly is the right starting point.

Howard County public elementary schools consistently perform above the Maryland state average in early literacy and math. The top-ranked public elementary schools with preschool programs, including Worthington, Waverly, and Fulton Elementary Schools, reflect the county’s overall commitment to early childhood education quality.

See Why Families Choose Highland Playschool

Over 20 years of serving Howard County families with the Reggio Emilia approach — from infants through Pre-K.

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How to Choose the Right Preschool for Your Child

Every family brings different values, schedules, and priorities to this decision. Here is a practical framework for evaluating preschool programs once you have narrowed your list to a few candidates.

  • Visit in person during an active session. Never make a final decision based on a website tour or a Friday afternoon when the children have gone home. Observe how teachers and children interact when the classroom is actually running.
  • Ask to see the curriculum in practice. Ask the lead teacher to explain what the children have been working on this week and why. How a teacher answers that question tells you everything about whether the curriculum philosophy is real or decorative.
  • Assess the physical environment. Is it organized and purposeful? Do you see evidence of children’s thinking on the walls? Are materials accessible to children or stored behind teacher-only areas?
  • Ask about teacher tenure. How long has the lead teacher been with this program? Stability matters more than almost any other single factor for children in the 2 to 5 age range.
  • Ask what the transition to kindergarten looks like. A strong preschool has a clear understanding of what children need to know and be able to do at kindergarten entry, and they can explain how their program addresses those readiness areas.
  • Ask about communication practices. How will you stay informed about what your child is doing and how they are developing? Daily logs, parent-teacher conferences, and informal conversations at pickup all matter.
  • Trust what you observe and feel during the visit. A classroom where children look engaged and the teachers seem genuinely happy to be there is a very different environment from a classroom where the energy feels controlled and managed. You will know the difference when you see it.

Preschool Costs and Financial Assistance in Howard County

Private preschool programs in Howard County range widely in cost. Part-time nursery school programs like Wilde Lake may be significantly more affordable than full-day year-round programs. Independent school programs like Glenelg Country School carry tuition that reflects their comprehensive facilities and programming. Licensed childcare centers with preschool classrooms generally fall somewhere in between.

For families who need financial support, Maryland’s Child Care Scholarship Program provides income-based assistance for eligible working families. The program is administered centrally and applications should be submitted as early as possible, as processing times can be significant. As of 2025, the program temporarily paused new scholarship issuance while updating its systems, so it is worth checking the current status directly with the Maryland State Department of Education.

Howard County also offers free resource and referral counseling through its LOCATE: Child Care service. Counselors at this service can match families with licensed programs that fit their budget, schedule, and location. The LOCATE line can be reached at 877-261-0060, and the Howard County CARE Line at 410-313-2273 provides broader family support resources as well.

Closing Thoughts for Howard County Families

Howard County is a strong market for early childhood education. The combination of rigorous state licensing requirements, a growing number of programs participating in Maryland EXCELS, and a community of engaged parents who prioritize quality creates real competitive pressure that lifts outcomes across the board.

The preschool decision is personal, and the right program for one family may not be the right match for another. What matters most is finding a place where your child will be genuinely known, where the teachers are experienced and stable, and where the daily experience in the classroom reflects a serious understanding of how young children learn.

If your family is in the Clarksville, Highland, Fulton, or Laurel area of Howard County, we strongly encourage starting your search with Highland Playschool. The Reggio Emilia approach, more than two decades of community trust, and a team of teachers who have built their careers around this age group make it one of the most compelling preschool choices in the region. You can explore the full program offerings on their website, or read about their approach to nurturing bright futures in Highland, Maryland to get a deeper sense of the philosophy behind the program.

Take the time to visit the programs on this list in person. Ask hard questions. Trust what you observe. The preschool years pass quickly, and the environment you choose for your child during this window will shape how they think about learning, relationships, and themselves for years to come.

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